Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:karatist
Genitive:karatistən
Dative:karatistlan
Accusative:karatistəm
Comparative:karatistla
Comitative:karatistge
Inessive:karatistəʃte
Illative:karatistəʃ(ke)
Lative:karatisteʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:karatistem
2SG:karatistet
3SG:karatistʃe
1PL:karatistna
2PL:karatistda
3PL:karatistəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):karatist-βlak
Plural (2):karatist-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:karatistla
Sociative Plural:karatistmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:karatistemkaratist-βlakkaratist-βlakem,
karatistem-βlak
Genitive:karatistemənkaratist-βlakənkaratist-βlakemən,
karatistem-βlakən
Dative:karatistemlan,
karatistlanem
karatist-βlaklankaratist-βlakemlan,
karatistem-βlaklan
Accusative:karatisteməmkaratist-βlakəmkaratist-βlakeməm,
karatistem-βlakəm
Comparative:karatistemla,
karatistlam
karatist-βlaklakaratist-βlakemla,
karatistem-βlakla
Comitative:karatistemgekaratist-βlakgekaratist-βlakemge,
karatistem-βlakge
Inessive:karatistəʃtemkaratist-βlakəʃtekaratist-βlakəʃtem,
karatistem-βlakəʃte
Illative:karatistəʃkemkaratist-βlakəʃ(ke)karatist-βlakəʃkem,
karatistem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:karatisteʃemkaratist-βlakeʃkaratist-βlakeʃem,
karatistem-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года