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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | караульный |
| Genitive: | караульныйын |
| Dative: | караульныйлан |
| Accusative: | караульныйым |
| Comparative: | караульныйла |
| Comitative: | караульныйге |
| Inessive: | караульныйышто |
| Illative: | караульныйыш(ко) |
| Lative: | караульныеш |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | караульныем |
| 2SG: | караульныет |
| 3SG: | караульныйжо |
| 1PL: | караульныйна |
| 2PL: | караульныйда |
| 3PL: | караульныйышт |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | караульный-влак |
| Plural (2): | караульный-шамыч |
| Short Plural: | караульныйла |
| Sociative Plural: | караульныймыт |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | караульныем | караульный-влак | караульный-влакем, караульныем-влак |
| Genitive: | караульныемын | караульный-влакын | караульный-влакемын, караульныем-влакын |
| Dative: | караульныемлан, караульныйланем | караульный-влаклан | караульный-влакемлан, караульныем-влаклан |
| Accusative: | караульныемым | караульный-влакым | караульный-влакемым, караульныем-влакым |
| Comparative: | караульныемла, караульныйлам | караульный-влакла | караульный-влакемла, караульныем-влакла |
| Comitative: | караульныемге | караульный-влакге | караульный-влакемге, караульныем-влакге |
| Inessive: | караульныйыштем | караульный-влакыште | караульный-влакыштем, караульныем-влакыште |
| Illative: | караульныйышкем | караульный-влакыш(ке) | караульный-влакышкем, караульныем-влакыш(ке) |
| Lative: | караульныешем | караульный-влакеш | караульный-влакешем, караульныем-влакеш |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||