Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:karap
Genitive:karapən
Dative:karaplan
Accusative:karapəm
Comparative:karapla
Comitative:karapge
Inessive:karapəʃte
Illative:karapəʃ(ke)
Lative:karapeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:karapem
2SG:karapet
3SG:karapʃe
1PL:karapna
2PL:karapda
3PL:karapəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):karap-βlak
Plural (2):karap-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:karapla
Sociative Plural:karapmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:karapemkarap-βlakkarap-βlakem,
karapem-βlak
Genitive:karapemənkarap-βlakənkarap-βlakemən,
karapem-βlakən
Dative:karapemlan,
karaplanem
karap-βlaklankarap-βlakemlan,
karapem-βlaklan
Accusative:karapeməmkarap-βlakəmkarap-βlakeməm,
karapem-βlakəm
Comparative:karapemla,
karaplam
karap-βlaklakarap-βlakemla,
karapem-βlakla
Comitative:karapemgekarap-βlakgekarap-βlakemge,
karapem-βlakge
Inessive:karapəʃtemkarap-βlakəʃtekarap-βlakəʃtem,
karapem-βlakəʃte
Illative:karapəʃkemkarap-βlakəʃ(ke)karap-βlakəʃkem,
karapem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:karapeʃemkarap-βlakeʃkarap-βlakeʃem,
karapem-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года