www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ | |
Main page » Morphological Tools » Paradigm Generator |
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | karaŋge |
Genitive: | karaŋgən |
Dative: | karaŋgəlan |
Accusative: | karaŋgəm |
Comparative: | karaŋgəla |
Comitative: | karaŋgəge |
Inessive: | karaŋgəʃte |
Illative: | karaŋgəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | karaŋgeʃ |
1SG: | karaŋgem |
2SG: | karaŋget |
3SG: | karaŋgəʒ(e) |
1PL: | karaŋgəna |
2PL: | karaŋgəda |
3PL: | karaŋgəʃt |
Plural (1): | karaŋge-βlak |
Plural (2): | karaŋge-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | karaŋgəla |
Sociative Plural: | karaŋgəmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | karaŋgem | karaŋge-βlak | karaŋge-βlakem, karaŋgem-βlak |
Genitive: | karaŋgemən | karaŋge-βlakən | karaŋge-βlakemən, karaŋgem-βlakən |
Dative: | karaŋgemlan, karaŋgəlanem | karaŋge-βlaklan | karaŋge-βlakemlan, karaŋgem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | karaŋgeməm | karaŋge-βlakəm | karaŋge-βlakeməm, karaŋgem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | karaŋgemla, karaŋgəlam | karaŋge-βlakla | karaŋge-βlakemla, karaŋgem-βlakla |
Comitative: | karaŋgemge | karaŋge-βlakge | karaŋge-βlakemge, karaŋgem-βlakge |
Inessive: | karaŋgəʃtem | karaŋge-βlakəʃte | karaŋge-βlakəʃtem, karaŋgem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | karaŋgəʃkem | karaŋge-βlakəʃ(ke) | karaŋge-βlakəʃkem, karaŋgem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | karaŋgeʃem | karaŋge-βlakeʃ | karaŋge-βlakeʃem, karaŋgem-βlakeʃ |
The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
Last update: 10 August 2023 |