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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | каретник |
| Genitive: | каретникын |
| Dative: | каретниклан |
| Accusative: | каретникым |
| Comparative: | каретникла |
| Comitative: | каретникге |
| Inessive: | каретникыште |
| Illative: | каретникыш(ке) |
| Lative: | каретникеш |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | каретникем |
| 2SG: | каретникет |
| 3SG: | каретникше |
| 1PL: | каретникна |
| 2PL: | каретникда |
| 3PL: | каретникышт |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | каретник-влак |
| Plural (2): | каретник-шамыч |
| Short Plural: | каретникла |
| Sociative Plural: | каретникмыт |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | каретникем | каретник-влак | каретник-влакем, каретникем-влак |
| Genitive: | каретникемын | каретник-влакын | каретник-влакемын, каретникем-влакын |
| Dative: | каретникемлан, каретникланем | каретник-влаклан | каретник-влакемлан, каретникем-влаклан |
| Accusative: | каретникемым | каретник-влакым | каретник-влакемым, каретникем-влакым |
| Comparative: | каретникемла, каретниклам | каретник-влакла | каретник-влакемла, каретникем-влакла |
| Comitative: | каретникемге | каретник-влакге | каретник-влакемге, каретникем-влакге |
| Inessive: | каретникыштем | каретник-влакыште | каретник-влакыштем, каретникем-влакыште |
| Illative: | каретникышкем | каретник-влакыш(ке) | каретник-влакышкем, каретникем-влакыш(ке) |
| Lative: | каретникешем | каретник-влакеш | каретник-влакешем, каретникем-влакеш |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||