Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:karməβoŋgo
Genitive:karməβoŋgən
Dative:karməβoŋgəlan
Accusative:karməβoŋgəm
Comparative:karməβoŋgəla
Comitative:karməβoŋgəge
Inessive:karməβoŋgəʃto
Illative:karməβoŋgəʃ(ko)
Lative:karməβoŋgeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:karməβoŋgem
2SG:karməβoŋget
3SG:karməβoŋgəʒ(o)
1PL:karməβoŋgəna
2PL:karməβoŋgəda
3PL:karməβoŋgəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):karməβoŋgo-βlak
Plural (2):karməβoŋgo-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:karməβoŋgəla
Sociative Plural:karməβoŋgəmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:karməβoŋgemkarməβoŋgo-βlakkarməβoŋgo-βlakem,
karməβoŋgem-βlak
Genitive:karməβoŋgemənkarməβoŋgo-βlakənkarməβoŋgo-βlakemən,
karməβoŋgem-βlakən
Dative:karməβoŋgemlan,
karməβoŋgəlanem
karməβoŋgo-βlaklankarməβoŋgo-βlakemlan,
karməβoŋgem-βlaklan
Accusative:karməβoŋgeməmkarməβoŋgo-βlakəmkarməβoŋgo-βlakeməm,
karməβoŋgem-βlakəm
Comparative:karməβoŋgemla,
karməβoŋgəlam
karməβoŋgo-βlaklakarməβoŋgo-βlakemla,
karməβoŋgem-βlakla
Comitative:karməβoŋgemgekarməβoŋgo-βlakgekarməβoŋgo-βlakemge,
karməβoŋgem-βlakge
Inessive:karməβoŋgəʃtemkarməβoŋgo-βlakəʃtekarməβoŋgo-βlakəʃtem,
karməβoŋgem-βlakəʃte
Illative:karməβoŋgəʃkemkarməβoŋgo-βlakəʃ(ke)karməβoŋgo-βlakəʃkem,
karməβoŋgem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:karməβoŋgeʃemkarməβoŋgo-βlakeʃkarməβoŋgo-βlakeʃem,
karməβoŋgem-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года