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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | карниз |
| Genitive: | карнизын |
| Dative: | карнизлан |
| Accusative: | карнизым |
| Comparative: | карнизла |
| Comitative: | карнизге |
| Inessive: | карнизыште |
| Illative: | карнизыш(ке) |
| Lative: | карнизеш |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | карнизем |
| 2SG: | карнизет |
| 3SG: | карнизше |
| 1PL: | карнизна |
| 2PL: | карнизда |
| 3PL: | карнизышт |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | карниз-влак |
| Plural (2): | карниз-шамыч |
| Short Plural: | карнизла |
| Sociative Plural: | карнизмыт |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | карнизем | карниз-влак | карниз-влакем, карнизем-влак |
| Genitive: | карниземын | карниз-влакын | карниз-влакемын, карнизем-влакын |
| Dative: | карниземлан, карнизланем | карниз-влаклан | карниз-влакемлан, карнизем-влаклан |
| Accusative: | карниземым | карниз-влакым | карниз-влакемым, карнизем-влакым |
| Comparative: | карниземла, карнизлам | карниз-влакла | карниз-влакемла, карнизем-влакла |
| Comitative: | карниземге | карниз-влакге | карниз-влакемге, карнизем-влакге |
| Inessive: | карнизыштем | карниз-влакыште | карниз-влакыштем, карнизем-влакыште |
| Illative: | карнизышкем | карниз-влакыш(ке) | карниз-влакышкем, карнизем-влакыш(ке) |
| Lative: | карнизешем | карниз-влакеш | карниз-влакешем, карнизем-влакеш |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||