Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:karotin
Genitive:karotinən
Dative:karotinlan
Accusative:karotinəm
Comparative:karotinla
Comitative:karotinge
Inessive:karotinəʃte
Illative:karotinəʃ(ke)
Lative:karotineʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:karotinem
2SG:karotinet
3SG:karotinʒe
1PL:karotinːa
2PL:karotinda
3PL:karotinəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):karotin-βlak
Plural (2):karotin-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:karotinla
Sociative Plural:karotinmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:karotinemkarotin-βlakkarotin-βlakem,
karotinem-βlak
Genitive:karotinemənkarotin-βlakənkarotin-βlakemən,
karotinem-βlakən
Dative:karotinemlan,
karotinlanem
karotin-βlaklankarotin-βlakemlan,
karotinem-βlaklan
Accusative:karotineməmkarotin-βlakəmkarotin-βlakeməm,
karotinem-βlakəm
Comparative:karotinemla,
karotinlam
karotin-βlaklakarotin-βlakemla,
karotinem-βlakla
Comitative:karotinemgekarotin-βlakgekarotin-βlakemge,
karotinem-βlakge
Inessive:karotinəʃtemkarotin-βlakəʃtekarotin-βlakəʃtem,
karotinem-βlakəʃte
Illative:karotinəʃkemkarotin-βlakəʃ(ke)karotin-βlakəʃkem,
karotinem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:karotineʃemkarotin-βlakeʃkarotin-βlakeʃem,
karotinem-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года