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Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | karpkol |
| Genitive: | karpkolən |
| Dative: | karpkolːan |
| Accusative: | karpkoləm |
| Comparative: | karpkolːa |
| Comitative: | karpkolge |
| Inessive: | karpkoləʃto |
| Illative: | karpkoləʃ(ko) |
| Lative: | karpkoleʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | karpkolem |
| 2SG: | karpkolet |
| 3SG: | karpkolʒo |
| 1PL: | karpkolna |
| 2PL: | karpkolda |
| 3PL: | karpkoləʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | karpkol-βlak |
| Plural (2): | karpkol-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | karpkolːa |
| Sociative Plural: | karpkolmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | karpkolem | karpkol-βlak | karpkol-βlakem, karpkolem-βlak |
| Genitive: | karpkolemən | karpkol-βlakən | karpkol-βlakemən, karpkolem-βlakən |
| Dative: | karpkolemlan, karpkolːanem | karpkol-βlaklan | karpkol-βlakemlan, karpkolem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | karpkoleməm | karpkol-βlakəm | karpkol-βlakeməm, karpkolem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | karpkolemla, karpkolːam | karpkol-βlakla | karpkol-βlakemla, karpkolem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | karpkolemge | karpkol-βlakge | karpkol-βlakemge, karpkolem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | karpkoləʃtem | karpkol-βlakəʃte | karpkol-βlakəʃtem, karpkolem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | karpkoləʃkem | karpkol-βlakəʃ(ke) | karpkol-βlakəʃkem, karpkolem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | karpkoleʃem | karpkol-βlakeʃ | karpkol-βlakeʃem, karpkolem-βlakeʃ |
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| Работа над проектом The Mari Web Project главным образом проходит на отделении финно-угорских исследований Венского университета. Вторая стадия нашего проекта The Mari Web Project: Phase 2 возможна благодаря финансовой поддержке Фонда Коне. Часть работы над проектом проводится в Институте финно-угорских и уральских исследований Мюнхенского университета Людвига-Максимилиана. | ||
| Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года | ||