Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:karst
Genitive:karstən
Dative:karstlan
Accusative:karstəm
Comparative:karstla
Comitative:karstge
Inessive:karstəʃte
Illative:karstəʃ(ke)
Lative:karsteʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:karstem
2SG:karstet
3SG:karstʃe
1PL:karstna
2PL:karstda
3PL:karstəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):karst-βlak
Plural (2):karst-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:karstla
Sociative Plural:karstmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:karstemkarst-βlakkarst-βlakem,
karstem-βlak
Genitive:karstemənkarst-βlakənkarst-βlakemən,
karstem-βlakən
Dative:karstemlan,
karstlanem
karst-βlaklankarst-βlakemlan,
karstem-βlaklan
Accusative:karsteməmkarst-βlakəmkarst-βlakeməm,
karstem-βlakəm
Comparative:karstemla,
karstlam
karst-βlaklakarst-βlakemla,
karstem-βlakla
Comitative:karstemgekarst-βlakgekarst-βlakemge,
karstem-βlakge
Inessive:karstəʃtemkarst-βlakəʃtekarst-βlakəʃtem,
karstem-βlakəʃte
Illative:karstəʃkemkarst-βlakəʃ(ke)karst-βlakəʃkem,
karstem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:karsteʃemkarst-βlakeʃkarst-βlakeʃem,
karstem-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года