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Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | kartuzan |
| Genitive: | kartuzanə̑n |
| Dative: | kartuzanlan |
| Accusative: | kartuzanə̑m |
| Comparative: | kartuzanla |
| Comitative: | kartuzange |
| Inessive: | kartuzanə̑šte |
| Illative: | kartuzanə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | kartuzaneš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | kartuzanem |
| 2SG: | kartuzanet |
| 3SG: | kartuzanže |
| 1PL: | kartuzanna |
| 2PL: | kartuzanda |
| 3PL: | kartuzanə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | kartuzan-βlak |
| Plural (2): | kartuzan-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | kartuzanla |
| Sociative Plural: | kartuzanmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | kartuzanem | kartuzan-βlak | kartuzan-βlakem, kartuzanem-βlak |
| Genitive: | kartuzanemə̑n | kartuzan-βlakə̑n | kartuzan-βlakemə̑n, kartuzanem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | kartuzanemlan, kartuzanlanem | kartuzan-βlaklan | kartuzan-βlakemlan, kartuzanem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | kartuzanemə̑m | kartuzan-βlakə̑m | kartuzan-βlakemə̑m, kartuzanem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | kartuzanemla, kartuzanlam | kartuzan-βlakla | kartuzan-βlakemla, kartuzanem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | kartuzanemge | kartuzan-βlakge | kartuzan-βlakemge, kartuzanem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | kartuzanə̑štem | kartuzan-βlakə̑šte | kartuzan-βlakə̑štem, kartuzanem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | kartuzanə̑škem | kartuzan-βlakə̑š(ke) | kartuzan-βlakə̑škem, kartuzanem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | kartuzanešem | kartuzan-βlakeš | kartuzan-βlakešem, kartuzanem-βlakeš |
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| Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года | ||