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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | kaskad'or |
Genitive: | kaskad'orə̑n |
Dative: | kaskad'orlan |
Accusative: | kaskad'orə̑m |
Comparative: | kaskad'orla |
Comitative: | kaskad'orge |
Inessive: | kaskad'orə̑što |
Illative: | kaskad'orə̑š(ko) |
Lative: | kaskad'oreš |
1SG: | kaskad'orem |
2SG: | kaskad'oret |
3SG: | kaskad'oržo |
1PL: | kaskad'orna |
2PL: | kaskad'orda |
3PL: | kaskad'orə̑št |
Plural (1): | kaskad'or-βlak |
Plural (2): | kaskad'or-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | kaskad'orla |
Sociative Plural: | kaskad'ormə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | kaskad'orem | kaskad'or-βlak | kaskad'or-βlakem, kaskad'orem-βlak |
Genitive: | kaskad'oremə̑n | kaskad'or-βlakə̑n | kaskad'or-βlakemə̑n, kaskad'orem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | kaskad'oremlan, kaskad'orlanem | kaskad'or-βlaklan | kaskad'or-βlakemlan, kaskad'orem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | kaskad'oremə̑m | kaskad'or-βlakə̑m | kaskad'or-βlakemə̑m, kaskad'orem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | kaskad'oremla, kaskad'orlam | kaskad'or-βlakla | kaskad'or-βlakemla, kaskad'orem-βlakla |
Comitative: | kaskad'oremge | kaskad'or-βlakge | kaskad'or-βlakemge, kaskad'orem-βlakge |
Inessive: | kaskad'orə̑štem | kaskad'or-βlakə̑šte | kaskad'or-βlakə̑štem, kaskad'orem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | kaskad'orə̑škem | kaskad'or-βlakə̑š(ke) | kaskad'or-βlakə̑škem, kaskad'orem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | kaskad'orešem | kaskad'or-βlakeš | kaskad'or-βlakešem, kaskad'orem-βlakeš |
The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
Last update: 10 August 2023 |