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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | katakane |
Genitive: | katakanə̑n |
Dative: | katakanə̑lan |
Accusative: | katakanə̑m |
Comparative: | katakanə̑la |
Comitative: | katakanə̑ge |
Inessive: | katakanə̑šte |
Illative: | katakanə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | katakaneš |
1SG: | katakanem |
2SG: | katakanet |
3SG: | katakanə̑ž(e) |
1PL: | katakanə̑na |
2PL: | katakanə̑da |
3PL: | katakanə̑št |
Plural (1): | katakane-βlak |
Plural (2): | katakane-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | katakanə̑la |
Sociative Plural: | katakanə̑mə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | katakanem | katakane-βlak | katakane-βlakem, katakanem-βlak |
Genitive: | katakanemə̑n | katakane-βlakə̑n | katakane-βlakemə̑n, katakanem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | katakanemlan, katakanə̑lanem | katakane-βlaklan | katakane-βlakemlan, katakanem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | katakanemə̑m | katakane-βlakə̑m | katakane-βlakemə̑m, katakanem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | katakanemla, katakanə̑lam | katakane-βlakla | katakane-βlakemla, katakanem-βlakla |
Comitative: | katakanemge | katakane-βlakge | katakane-βlakemge, katakanem-βlakge |
Inessive: | katakanə̑štem | katakane-βlakə̑šte | katakane-βlakə̑štem, katakanem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | katakanə̑škem | katakane-βlakə̑š(ke) | katakane-βlakə̑škem, katakanem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | katakanešem | katakane-βlakeš | katakane-βlakešem, katakanem-βlakeš |
The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
Last update: 10 August 2023 |