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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | kataklizm |
| Genitive: | kataklizmən |
| Dative: | kataklizmlan |
| Accusative: | kataklizməm |
| Comparative: | kataklizmla |
| Comitative: | kataklizmge |
| Inessive: | kataklizməʃte |
| Illative: | kataklizməʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | kataklizmeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | kataklizmem |
| 2SG: | kataklizmet |
| 3SG: | kataklizmʒe |
| 1PL: | kataklizmna |
| 2PL: | kataklizmda |
| 3PL: | kataklizməʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | kataklizm-βlak |
| Plural (2): | kataklizm-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | kataklizmla |
| Sociative Plural: | kataklizmːət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | kataklizmem | kataklizm-βlak | kataklizm-βlakem, kataklizmem-βlak |
| Genitive: | kataklizmemən | kataklizm-βlakən | kataklizm-βlakemən, kataklizmem-βlakən |
| Dative: | kataklizmemlan, kataklizmlanem | kataklizm-βlaklan | kataklizm-βlakemlan, kataklizmem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | kataklizmeməm | kataklizm-βlakəm | kataklizm-βlakeməm, kataklizmem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | kataklizmemla, kataklizmlam | kataklizm-βlakla | kataklizm-βlakemla, kataklizmem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | kataklizmemge | kataklizm-βlakge | kataklizm-βlakemge, kataklizmem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | kataklizməʃtem | kataklizm-βlakəʃte | kataklizm-βlakəʃtem, kataklizmem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | kataklizməʃkem | kataklizm-βlakəʃ(ke) | kataklizm-βlakəʃkem, kataklizmem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | kataklizmeʃem | kataklizm-βlakeʃ | kataklizm-βlakeʃem, kataklizmem-βlakeʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||