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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | katalog |
| Genitive: | katalogə̑n |
| Dative: | kataloglan |
| Accusative: | katalogə̑m |
| Comparative: | katalogla |
| Comitative: | katalogge |
| Inessive: | katalogə̑što |
| Illative: | katalogə̑š(ko) |
| Lative: | katalogeš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | katalogem |
| 2SG: | kataloget |
| 3SG: | katalogšo |
| 1PL: | katalogna |
| 2PL: | katalogda |
| 3PL: | katalogə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | katalog-βlak |
| Plural (2): | katalog-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | katalogla |
| Sociative Plural: | katalogmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | katalogem | katalog-βlak | katalog-βlakem, katalogem-βlak |
| Genitive: | katalogemə̑n | katalog-βlakə̑n | katalog-βlakemə̑n, katalogem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | katalogemlan, kataloglanem | katalog-βlaklan | katalog-βlakemlan, katalogem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | katalogemə̑m | katalog-βlakə̑m | katalog-βlakemə̑m, katalogem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | katalogemla, kataloglam | katalog-βlakla | katalog-βlakemla, katalogem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | katalogemge | katalog-βlakge | katalog-βlakemge, katalogem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | katalogə̑štem | katalog-βlakə̑šte | katalog-βlakə̑štem, katalogem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | katalogə̑škem | katalog-βlakə̑š(ke) | katalog-βlakə̑škem, katalogem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | katalogešem | katalog-βlakeš | katalog-βlakešem, katalogem-βlakeš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||