Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

   ● Nominal ○ Verb ○ Postposition
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ○ UPA ● IPA

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:katanij
Genitive:katanijən
Dative:katanijlan
Accusative:katanijəm
Comparative:katanijla
Comitative:katanijge
Inessive:katanijəʃte
Illative:katanijəʃ(ke)
Lative:katanijeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:katanijem
2SG:katanijet
3SG:katanijʒe
1PL:katanijna
2PL:katanijda
3PL:katanijəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):katanij-βlak
Plural (2):katanij-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:katanijla
Sociative Plural:katanijmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:katanijemkatanij-βlakkatanij-βlakem,
katanijem-βlak
Genitive:katanijemənkatanij-βlakənkatanij-βlakemən,
katanijem-βlakən
Dative:katanijemlan,
katanijlanem
katanij-βlaklankatanij-βlakemlan,
katanijem-βlaklan
Accusative:katanijeməmkatanij-βlakəmkatanij-βlakeməm,
katanijem-βlakəm
Comparative:katanijemla,
katanijlam
katanij-βlaklakatanij-βlakemla,
katanijem-βlakla
Comitative:katanijemgekatanij-βlakgekatanij-βlakemge,
katanijem-βlakge
Inessive:katanijəʃtemkatanij-βlakəʃtekatanij-βlakəʃtem,
katanijem-βlakəʃte
Illative:katanijəʃkemkatanij-βlakəʃ(ke)katanij-βlakəʃkem,
katanijem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:katanijeʃemkatanij-βlakeʃkatanij-βlakeʃem,
katanijem-βlakeʃ


Last update: 10 August 2023