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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | katlama |
| Genitive: | katlaman |
| Dative: | katlamalan |
| Accusative: | katlamam |
| Comparative: | katlamala |
| Comitative: | katlamage |
| Inessive: | katlamašte |
| Illative: | katlamaš(ke) |
| Lative: | katlamaš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | katlamam |
| 2SG: | katlamat |
| 3SG: | katlamaž(e) |
| 1PL: | katlamana |
| 2PL: | katlamada |
| 3PL: | katlamašt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | katlama-βlak |
| Plural (2): | katlama-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | katlamala |
| Sociative Plural: | katlamamə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | katlamam | katlama-βlak | katlama-βlakem, katlamam-βlak |
| Genitive: | katlamamə̑n | katlama-βlakə̑n | katlama-βlakemə̑n, katlamam-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | katlamamlan, katlamalanem | katlama-βlaklan | katlama-βlakemlan, katlamam-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | katlamamə̑m | katlama-βlakə̑m | katlama-βlakemə̑m, katlamam-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | katlamamla, katlamalam | katlama-βlakla | katlama-βlakemla, katlamam-βlakla |
| Comitative: | katlamamge | katlama-βlakge | katlama-βlakemge, katlamam-βlakge |
| Inessive: | katlamaštem | katlama-βlakə̑šte | katlama-βlakə̑štem, katlamam-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | katlamaškem | katlama-βlakə̑š(ke) | katlama-βlakə̑škem, katlamam-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | katlamašem | katlama-βlakeš | katlama-βlakešem, katlamam-βlakeš |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||