Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:katman
Genitive:katmanən
Dative:katmanlan
Accusative:katmanəm
Comparative:katmanla
Comitative:katmange
Inessive:katmanəʃte
Illative:katmanəʃ(ke)
Lative:katmaneʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:katmanem
2SG:katmanet
3SG:katmanʒe
1PL:katmanːa
2PL:katmanda
3PL:katmanəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):katman-βlak
Plural (2):katman-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:katmanla
Sociative Plural:katmanmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:katmanemkatman-βlakkatman-βlakem,
katmanem-βlak
Genitive:katmanemənkatman-βlakənkatman-βlakemən,
katmanem-βlakən
Dative:katmanemlan,
katmanlanem
katman-βlaklankatman-βlakemlan,
katmanem-βlaklan
Accusative:katmaneməmkatman-βlakəmkatman-βlakeməm,
katmanem-βlakəm
Comparative:katmanemla,
katmanlam
katman-βlaklakatman-βlakemla,
katmanem-βlakla
Comitative:katmanemgekatman-βlakgekatman-βlakemge,
katmanem-βlakge
Inessive:katmanəʃtemkatman-βlakəʃtekatman-βlakəʃtem,
katmanem-βlakəʃte
Illative:katmanəʃkemkatman-βlakəʃ(ke)katman-βlakəʃkem,
katmanem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:katmaneʃemkatman-βlakeʃkatman-βlakeʃem,
katmanem-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года