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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | katoržanin |
| Genitive: | katoržaninə̑n |
| Dative: | katoržaninlan |
| Accusative: | katoržaninə̑m |
| Comparative: | katoržaninla |
| Comitative: | katoržaninge |
| Inessive: | katoržaninə̑šte |
| Illative: | katoržaninə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | katoržanineš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | katoržaninem |
| 2SG: | katoržaninet |
| 3SG: | katoržaninže |
| 1PL: | katoržaninna |
| 2PL: | katoržaninda |
| 3PL: | katoržaninə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | katoržanin-βlak |
| Plural (2): | katoržanin-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | katoržaninla |
| Sociative Plural: | katoržaninmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | katoržaninem | katoržanin-βlak | katoržanin-βlakem, katoržaninem-βlak |
| Genitive: | katoržaninemə̑n | katoržanin-βlakə̑n | katoržanin-βlakemə̑n, katoržaninem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | katoržaninemlan, katoržaninlanem | katoržanin-βlaklan | katoržanin-βlakemlan, katoržaninem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | katoržaninemə̑m | katoržanin-βlakə̑m | katoržanin-βlakemə̑m, katoržaninem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | katoržaninemla, katoržaninlam | katoržanin-βlakla | katoržanin-βlakemla, katoržaninem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | katoržaninemge | katoržanin-βlakge | katoržanin-βlakemge, katoržaninem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | katoržaninə̑štem | katoržanin-βlakə̑šte | katoržanin-βlakə̑štem, katoržaninem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | katoržaninə̑škem | katoržanin-βlakə̑š(ke) | katoržanin-βlakə̑škem, katoržaninem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | katoržaninešem | katoržanin-βlakeš | katoržanin-βlakešem, katoržaninem-βlakeš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||