Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:katorʒanin
Genitive:katorʒaninən
Dative:katorʒaninlan
Accusative:katorʒaninəm
Comparative:katorʒaninla
Comitative:katorʒaninge
Inessive:katorʒaninəʃte
Illative:katorʒaninəʃ(ke)
Lative:katorʒanineʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:katorʒaninem
2SG:katorʒaninet
3SG:katorʒaninʒe
1PL:katorʒaninːa
2PL:katorʒaninda
3PL:katorʒaninəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):katorʒanin-βlak
Plural (2):katorʒanin-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:katorʒaninla
Sociative Plural:katorʒaninmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:katorʒaninemkatorʒanin-βlakkatorʒanin-βlakem,
katorʒaninem-βlak
Genitive:katorʒaninemənkatorʒanin-βlakənkatorʒanin-βlakemən,
katorʒaninem-βlakən
Dative:katorʒaninemlan,
katorʒaninlanem
katorʒanin-βlaklankatorʒanin-βlakemlan,
katorʒaninem-βlaklan
Accusative:katorʒanineməmkatorʒanin-βlakəmkatorʒanin-βlakeməm,
katorʒaninem-βlakəm
Comparative:katorʒaninemla,
katorʒaninlam
katorʒanin-βlaklakatorʒanin-βlakemla,
katorʒaninem-βlakla
Comitative:katorʒaninemgekatorʒanin-βlakgekatorʒanin-βlakemge,
katorʒaninem-βlakge
Inessive:katorʒaninəʃtemkatorʒanin-βlakəʃtekatorʒanin-βlakəʃtem,
katorʒaninem-βlakəʃte
Illative:katorʒaninəʃkemkatorʒanin-βlakəʃ(ke)katorʒanin-βlakəʃkem,
katorʒaninem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:katorʒanineʃemkatorʒanin-βlakeʃkatorʒanin-βlakeʃem,
katorʒaninem-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года