Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

   ● Nominal ○ Verb ○ Postposition
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ● UPA ○ IPA

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:katren
Genitive:katrenə̑n
Dative:katrenlan
Accusative:katrenə̑m
Comparative:katrenla
Comitative:katrenge
Inessive:katrenə̑šte
Illative:katrenə̑š(ke)
Lative:katreneš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:katrenem
2SG:katrenet
3SG:katrenže
1PL:katrenna
2PL:katrenda
3PL:katrenə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):katren-βlak
Plural (2):katren-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:katrenla
Sociative Plural:katrenmə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:katrenemkatren-βlakkatren-βlakem,
katrenem-βlak
Genitive:katrenemə̑nkatren-βlakə̑nkatren-βlakemə̑n,
katrenem-βlakə̑n
Dative:katrenemlan,
katrenlanem
katren-βlaklankatren-βlakemlan,
katrenem-βlaklan
Accusative:katrenemə̑mkatren-βlakə̑mkatren-βlakemə̑m,
katrenem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:katrenemla,
katrenlam
katren-βlaklakatren-βlakemla,
katrenem-βlakla
Comitative:katrenemgekatren-βlakgekatren-βlakemge,
katrenem-βlakge
Inessive:katrenə̑štemkatren-βlakə̑štekatren-βlakə̑štem,
katrenem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:katrenə̑škemkatren-βlakə̑š(ke)katren-βlakə̑škem,
katrenem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:katrenešemkatren-βlakeškatren-βlakešem,
katrenem-βlakeš


Last update: 10 August 2023