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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | kafedral |
Genitive: | kafedralə̑n |
Dative: | kafedrallan |
Accusative: | kafedralə̑m |
Comparative: | kafedralla |
Comitative: | kafedralge |
Inessive: | kafedralə̑šte |
Illative: | kafedralə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | kafedraleš |
1SG: | kafedralem |
2SG: | kafedralet |
3SG: | kafedralže |
1PL: | kafedralna |
2PL: | kafedralda |
3PL: | kafedralə̑št |
Plural (1): | kafedral-βlak |
Plural (2): | kafedral-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | kafedralla |
Sociative Plural: | kafedralmə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | kafedralem | kafedral-βlak | kafedral-βlakem, kafedralem-βlak |
Genitive: | kafedralemə̑n | kafedral-βlakə̑n | kafedral-βlakemə̑n, kafedralem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | kafedralemlan, kafedrallanem | kafedral-βlaklan | kafedral-βlakemlan, kafedralem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | kafedralemə̑m | kafedral-βlakə̑m | kafedral-βlakemə̑m, kafedralem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | kafedralemla, kafedrallam | kafedral-βlakla | kafedral-βlakemla, kafedralem-βlakla |
Comitative: | kafedralemge | kafedral-βlakge | kafedral-βlakemge, kafedralem-βlakge |
Inessive: | kafedralə̑štem | kafedral-βlakə̑šte | kafedral-βlakə̑štem, kafedralem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | kafedralə̑škem | kafedral-βlakə̑š(ke) | kafedral-βlakə̑škem, kafedralem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | kafedralešem | kafedral-βlakeš | kafedral-βlakešem, kafedralem-βlakeš |
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Last update: 10 August 2023 |