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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | kat͡ɕəmarij |
Genitive: | kat͡ɕəmarijən |
Dative: | kat͡ɕəmarijlan |
Accusative: | kat͡ɕəmarijəm |
Comparative: | kat͡ɕəmarijla |
Comitative: | kat͡ɕəmarijge |
Inessive: | kat͡ɕəmarijəʃte |
Illative: | kat͡ɕəmarijəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | kat͡ɕəmarijeʃ |
1SG: | kat͡ɕəmarijem |
2SG: | kat͡ɕəmarijet |
3SG: | kat͡ɕəmarijʒe |
1PL: | kat͡ɕəmarijna |
2PL: | kat͡ɕəmarijda |
3PL: | kat͡ɕəmarijəʃt |
Plural (1): | kat͡ɕəmarij-βlak |
Plural (2): | kat͡ɕəmarij-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | kat͡ɕəmarijla |
Sociative Plural: | kat͡ɕəmarijmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | kat͡ɕəmarijem | kat͡ɕəmarij-βlak | kat͡ɕəmarij-βlakem, kat͡ɕəmarijem-βlak |
Genitive: | kat͡ɕəmarijemən | kat͡ɕəmarij-βlakən | kat͡ɕəmarij-βlakemən, kat͡ɕəmarijem-βlakən |
Dative: | kat͡ɕəmarijemlan, kat͡ɕəmarijlanem | kat͡ɕəmarij-βlaklan | kat͡ɕəmarij-βlakemlan, kat͡ɕəmarijem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | kat͡ɕəmarijeməm | kat͡ɕəmarij-βlakəm | kat͡ɕəmarij-βlakeməm, kat͡ɕəmarijem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | kat͡ɕəmarijemla, kat͡ɕəmarijlam | kat͡ɕəmarij-βlakla | kat͡ɕəmarij-βlakemla, kat͡ɕəmarijem-βlakla |
Comitative: | kat͡ɕəmarijemge | kat͡ɕəmarij-βlakge | kat͡ɕəmarij-βlakemge, kat͡ɕəmarijem-βlakge |
Inessive: | kat͡ɕəmarijəʃtem | kat͡ɕəmarij-βlakəʃte | kat͡ɕəmarij-βlakəʃtem, kat͡ɕəmarijem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | kat͡ɕəmarijəʃkem | kat͡ɕəmarij-βlakəʃ(ke) | kat͡ɕəmarij-βlakəʃkem, kat͡ɕəmarijem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | kat͡ɕəmarijeʃem | kat͡ɕəmarij-βlakeʃ | kat͡ɕəmarij-βlakeʃem, kat͡ɕəmarijem-βlakeʃ |
The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
Last update: 10 August 2023 |