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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | кашалот |
| Genitive: | кашалотын |
| Dative: | кашалотлан |
| Accusative: | кашалотым |
| Comparative: | кашалотла |
| Comitative: | кашалотге |
| Inessive: | кашалотышто |
| Illative: | кашалотыш(ко) |
| Lative: | кашалотеш |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | кашалотем |
| 2SG: | кашалотет |
| 3SG: | кашалотшо |
| 1PL: | кашалотна |
| 2PL: | кашалотда |
| 3PL: | кашалотышт |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | кашалот-влак |
| Plural (2): | кашалот-шамыч |
| Short Plural: | кашалотла |
| Sociative Plural: | кашалотмыт |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | кашалотем | кашалот-влак | кашалот-влакем, кашалотем-влак |
| Genitive: | кашалотемын | кашалот-влакын | кашалот-влакемын, кашалотем-влакын |
| Dative: | кашалотемлан, кашалотланем | кашалот-влаклан | кашалот-влакемлан, кашалотем-влаклан |
| Accusative: | кашалотемым | кашалот-влакым | кашалот-влакемым, кашалотем-влакым |
| Comparative: | кашалотемла, кашалотлам | кашалот-влакла | кашалот-влакемла, кашалотем-влакла |
| Comitative: | кашалотемге | кашалот-влакге | кашалот-влакемге, кашалотем-влакге |
| Inessive: | кашалотыштем | кашалот-влакыште | кашалот-влакыштем, кашалотем-влакыште |
| Illative: | кашалотышкем | кашалот-влакыш(ке) | кашалот-влакышкем, кашалотем-влакыш(ке) |
| Lative: | кашалотешем | кашалот-влакеш | кашалот-влакешем, кашалотем-влакеш |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||