 | www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ |
| Main page » Morphological Tools » Paradigm Generator | ||
Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | кашак |
| Genitive: | кашакын |
| Dative: | кашаклан |
| Accusative: | кашакым |
| Comparative: | кашакла |
| Comitative: | кашакге |
| Inessive: | кашакыште |
| Illative: | кашакыш(ке) |
| Lative: | кашакеш |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | кашакем |
| 2SG: | кашакет |
| 3SG: | кашакше |
| 1PL: | кашакна |
| 2PL: | кашакда |
| 3PL: | кашакышт |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | кашак-влак |
| Plural (2): | кашак-шамыч |
| Short Plural: | кашакла |
| Sociative Plural: | кашакмыт |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | кашакем | кашак-влак | кашак-влакем, кашакем-влак |
| Genitive: | кашакемын | кашак-влакын | кашак-влакемын, кашакем-влакын |
| Dative: | кашакемлан, кашакланем | кашак-влаклан | кашак-влакемлан, кашакем-влаклан |
| Accusative: | кашакемым | кашак-влакым | кашак-влакемым, кашакем-влакым |
| Comparative: | кашакемла, кашаклам | кашак-влакла | кашак-влакемла, кашакем-влакла |
| Comitative: | кашакемге | кашак-влакге | кашак-влакемге, кашакем-влакге |
| Inessive: | кашакыштем | кашак-влакыште | кашак-влакыштем, кашакем-влакыште |
| Illative: | кашакышкем | кашак-влакыш(ке) | кашак-влакышкем, кашакем-влакыш(ке) |
| Lative: | кашакешем | кашак-влакеш | кашак-влакешем, кашакем-влакеш |
 |
 |
 |
| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||