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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | kaškorno |
| Genitive: | kaškornə̑n |
| Dative: | kaškornə̑lan |
| Accusative: | kaškornə̑m |
| Comparative: | kaškornə̑la |
| Comitative: | kaškornə̑ge |
| Inessive: | kaškornə̑što |
| Illative: | kaškornə̑š(ko) |
| Lative: | kaškorneš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | kaškornem |
| 2SG: | kaškornet |
| 3SG: | kaškornə̑ž(o) |
| 1PL: | kaškornə̑na |
| 2PL: | kaškornə̑da |
| 3PL: | kaškornə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | kaškorno-βlak |
| Plural (2): | kaškorno-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | kaškornə̑la |
| Sociative Plural: | kaškornə̑mə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | kaškornem | kaškorno-βlak | kaškorno-βlakem, kaškornem-βlak |
| Genitive: | kaškornemə̑n | kaškorno-βlakə̑n | kaškorno-βlakemə̑n, kaškornem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | kaškornemlan, kaškornə̑lanem | kaškorno-βlaklan | kaškorno-βlakemlan, kaškornem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | kaškornemə̑m | kaškorno-βlakə̑m | kaškorno-βlakemə̑m, kaškornem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | kaškornemla, kaškornə̑lam | kaškorno-βlakla | kaškorno-βlakemla, kaškornem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | kaškornemge | kaškorno-βlakge | kaškorno-βlakemge, kaškornem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | kaškornə̑štem | kaškorno-βlakə̑šte | kaškorno-βlakə̑štem, kaškornem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | kaškornə̑škem | kaškorno-βlakə̑š(ke) | kaškorno-βlakə̑škem, kaškornem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | kaškornešem | kaškorno-βlakeš | kaškorno-βlakešem, kaškornem-βlakeš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||