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Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | kaŋgeʃtmaʃ |
| Genitive: | kaŋgeʃtmaʃən |
| Dative: | kaŋgeʃtmaʃlan |
| Accusative: | kaŋgeʃtmaʃəm |
| Comparative: | kaŋgeʃtmaʃla |
| Comitative: | kaŋgeʃtmaʃge |
| Inessive: | kaŋgeʃtmaʃte, kaŋgeʃtmaʃəʃte |
| Illative: | kaŋgeʃtmaʃke, kaŋgeʃtmaʃəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | kaŋgeʃtmaʃeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | kaŋgeʃtmaʃem |
| 2SG: | kaŋgeʃtmaʃet |
| 3SG: | kaŋgeʃtmaʃːe, kaŋgeʃtmaʃəʒ(e) |
| 1PL: | kaŋgeʃtmaʃna |
| 2PL: | kaŋgeʃtmaʃda |
| 3PL: | kaŋgeʃtmaʃəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | kaŋgeʃtmaʃ-βlak |
| Plural (2): | kaŋgeʃtmaʃ-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | kaŋgeʃtmaʃla |
| Sociative Plural: | kaŋgeʃtmaʃmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | kaŋgeʃtmaʃem | kaŋgeʃtmaʃ-βlak | kaŋgeʃtmaʃ-βlakem, kaŋgeʃtmaʃem-βlak |
| Genitive: | kaŋgeʃtmaʃemən | kaŋgeʃtmaʃ-βlakən | kaŋgeʃtmaʃ-βlakemən, kaŋgeʃtmaʃem-βlakən |
| Dative: | kaŋgeʃtmaʃemlan, kaŋgeʃtmaʃlanem | kaŋgeʃtmaʃ-βlaklan | kaŋgeʃtmaʃ-βlakemlan, kaŋgeʃtmaʃem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | kaŋgeʃtmaʃeməm | kaŋgeʃtmaʃ-βlakəm | kaŋgeʃtmaʃ-βlakeməm, kaŋgeʃtmaʃem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | kaŋgeʃtmaʃemla, kaŋgeʃtmaʃlam | kaŋgeʃtmaʃ-βlakla | kaŋgeʃtmaʃ-βlakemla, kaŋgeʃtmaʃem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | kaŋgeʃtmaʃemge | kaŋgeʃtmaʃ-βlakge | kaŋgeʃtmaʃ-βlakemge, kaŋgeʃtmaʃem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | kaŋgeʃtmaʃtem, kaŋgeʃtmaʃəʃtem | kaŋgeʃtmaʃ-βlakəʃte | kaŋgeʃtmaʃ-βlakəʃtem, kaŋgeʃtmaʃem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | kaŋgeʃtmaʃkem, kaŋgeʃtmaʃəʃkem | kaŋgeʃtmaʃ-βlakəʃ(ke) | kaŋgeʃtmaʃ-βlakəʃkem, kaŋgeʃtmaʃem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | kaŋgeʃtmaʃeʃem | kaŋgeʃtmaʃ-βlakeʃ | kaŋgeʃtmaʃ-βlakeʃem, kaŋgeʃtmaʃem-βlakeʃ |
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