Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:kajək
Genitive:kajəkən
Dative:kajəklan
Accusative:kajəkəm
Comparative:kajəkla
Comitative:kajəkge
Inessive:kajəkəʃte
Illative:kajəkəʃ(ke)
Lative:kajəkeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:kajəkem
2SG:kajəket
3SG:kajəkʃe
1PL:kajəkna
2PL:kajəkda
3PL:kajəkəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):kajək-βlak
Plural (2):kajək-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:kajəkla
Sociative Plural:kajəkmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:kajəkemkajək-βlakkajək-βlakem,
kajəkem-βlak
Genitive:kajəkemənkajək-βlakənkajək-βlakemən,
kajəkem-βlakən
Dative:kajəkemlan,
kajəklanem
kajək-βlaklankajək-βlakemlan,
kajəkem-βlaklan
Accusative:kajəkeməmkajək-βlakəmkajək-βlakeməm,
kajəkem-βlakəm
Comparative:kajəkemla,
kajəklam
kajək-βlaklakajək-βlakemla,
kajəkem-βlakla
Comitative:kajəkemgekajək-βlakgekajək-βlakemge,
kajəkem-βlakge
Inessive:kajəkəʃtemkajək-βlakəʃtekajək-βlakəʃtem,
kajəkem-βlakəʃte
Illative:kajəkəʃkemkajək-βlakəʃ(ke)kajək-βlakəʃkem,
kajəkem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:kajəkeʃemkajək-βlakeʃkajək-βlakeʃem,
kajəkem-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года