Paradigm Generator
Logowww.mari-language.com:

Paradigm Generator

   ● Nominal ○ Verb ○ Postposition
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ● UPA ○ IPA

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:kajə̑me
Genitive:kajə̑mə̑n
Dative:kajə̑mə̑lan
Accusative:kajə̑mə̑m
Comparative:kajə̑mə̑la
Comitative:kajə̑mə̑ge
Inessive:kajə̑mə̑šte
Illative:kajə̑mə̑š(ke)
Lative:kajə̑meš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:kajə̑mem
2SG:kajə̑met
3SG:kajə̑mə̑ž(e)
1PL:kajə̑mə̑na
2PL:kajə̑mə̑da
3PL:kajə̑mə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):kajə̑me-βlak
Plural (2):kajə̑me-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:kajə̑mə̑la
Sociative Plural:kajə̑mə̑mə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:kajə̑memkajə̑me-βlakkajə̑me-βlakem,
kajə̑mem-βlak
Genitive:kajə̑memə̑nkajə̑me-βlakə̑nkajə̑me-βlakemə̑n,
kajə̑mem-βlakə̑n
Dative:kajə̑memlan,
kajə̑mə̑lanem
kajə̑me-βlaklankajə̑me-βlakemlan,
kajə̑mem-βlaklan
Accusative:kajə̑memə̑mkajə̑me-βlakə̑mkajə̑me-βlakemə̑m,
kajə̑mem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:kajə̑memla,
kajə̑mə̑lam
kajə̑me-βlaklakajə̑me-βlakemla,
kajə̑mem-βlakla
Comitative:kajə̑memgekajə̑me-βlakgekajə̑me-βlakemge,
kajə̑mem-βlakge
Inessive:kajə̑mə̑štemkajə̑me-βlakə̑štekajə̑me-βlakə̑štem,
kajə̑mem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:kajə̑mə̑škemkajə̑me-βlakə̑š(ke)kajə̑me-βlakə̑škem,
kajə̑mem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:kajə̑mešemkajə̑me-βlakeškajə̑me-βlakešem,
kajə̑mem-βlakeš


Last update: 10 August 2023