Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:kaʎt͡sij
Genitive:kaʎt͡sijən
Dative:kaʎt͡sijlan
Accusative:kaʎt͡sijəm
Comparative:kaʎt͡sijla
Comitative:kaʎt͡sijge
Inessive:kaʎt͡sijəʃte
Illative:kaʎt͡sijəʃ(ke)
Lative:kaʎt͡sijeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:kaʎt͡sijem
2SG:kaʎt͡sijet
3SG:kaʎt͡sijʒe
1PL:kaʎt͡sijna
2PL:kaʎt͡sijda
3PL:kaʎt͡sijəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):kaʎt͡sij-βlak
Plural (2):kaʎt͡sij-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:kaʎt͡sijla
Sociative Plural:kaʎt͡sijmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:kaʎt͡sijemkaʎt͡sij-βlakkaʎt͡sij-βlakem,
kaʎt͡sijem-βlak
Genitive:kaʎt͡sijemənkaʎt͡sij-βlakənkaʎt͡sij-βlakemən,
kaʎt͡sijem-βlakən
Dative:kaʎt͡sijemlan,
kaʎt͡sijlanem
kaʎt͡sij-βlaklankaʎt͡sij-βlakemlan,
kaʎt͡sijem-βlaklan
Accusative:kaʎt͡sijeməmkaʎt͡sij-βlakəmkaʎt͡sij-βlakeməm,
kaʎt͡sijem-βlakəm
Comparative:kaʎt͡sijemla,
kaʎt͡sijlam
kaʎt͡sij-βlaklakaʎt͡sij-βlakemla,
kaʎt͡sijem-βlakla
Comitative:kaʎt͡sijemgekaʎt͡sij-βlakgekaʎt͡sij-βlakemge,
kaʎt͡sijem-βlakge
Inessive:kaʎt͡sijəʃtemkaʎt͡sij-βlakəʃtekaʎt͡sij-βlakəʃtem,
kaʎt͡sijem-βlakəʃte
Illative:kaʎt͡sijəʃkemkaʎt͡sij-βlakəʃ(ke)kaʎt͡sij-βlakəʃkem,
kaʎt͡sijem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:kaʎt͡sijeʃemkaʎt͡sij-βlakeʃkaʎt͡sij-βlakeʃem,
kaʎt͡sijem-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года