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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | kamer |
| Genitive: | kamerən |
| Dative: | kamerlan |
| Accusative: | kamerəm |
| Comparative: | kamerla |
| Comitative: | kamerge |
| Inessive: | kamerəʃte |
| Illative: | kamerəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | kamereʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | kamerem |
| 2SG: | kameret |
| 3SG: | kamerʒe |
| 1PL: | kamerna |
| 2PL: | kamerda |
| 3PL: | kamerəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | kamer-βlak |
| Plural (2): | kamer-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | kamerla |
| Sociative Plural: | kamermət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | kamerem | kamer-βlak | kamer-βlakem, kamerem-βlak |
| Genitive: | kameremən | kamer-βlakən | kamer-βlakemən, kamerem-βlakən |
| Dative: | kameremlan, kamerlanem | kamer-βlaklan | kamer-βlakemlan, kamerem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | kamereməm | kamer-βlakəm | kamer-βlakeməm, kamerem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | kameremla, kamerlam | kamer-βlakla | kamer-βlakemla, kamerem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | kameremge | kamer-βlakge | kamer-βlakemge, kamerem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | kamerəʃtem | kamer-βlakəʃte | kamer-βlakəʃtem, kamerem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | kamerəʃkem | kamer-βlakəʃ(ke) | kamer-βlakəʃkem, kamerem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | kamereʃem | kamer-βlakeʃ | kamer-βlakeʃem, kamerem-βlakeʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||