 | www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ |
| Main page » Morphological Tools » Paradigm Generator | ||
Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | kande-ʃeme |
| Genitive: | kande-ʃemən |
| Dative: | kande-ʃeməlan |
| Accusative: | kande-ʃeməm |
| Comparative: | kande-ʃeməla |
| Comitative: | kande-ʃeməge |
| Inessive: | kande-ʃeməʃte |
| Illative: | kande-ʃeməʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | kande-ʃemeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | kande-ʃemem |
| 2SG: | kande-ʃemet |
| 3SG: | kande-ʃeməʒ(e) |
| 1PL: | kande-ʃeməna |
| 2PL: | kande-ʃeməda |
| 3PL: | kande-ʃeməʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | kande-ʃeme-βlak |
| Plural (2): | kande-ʃeme-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | kande-ʃeməla |
| Sociative Plural: | kande-ʃeməmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | kande-ʃemem | kande-ʃeme-βlak | kande-ʃeme-βlakem, kande-ʃemem-βlak |
| Genitive: | kande-ʃememən | kande-ʃeme-βlakən | kande-ʃeme-βlakemən, kande-ʃemem-βlakən |
| Dative: | kande-ʃememlan, kande-ʃeməlanem | kande-ʃeme-βlaklan | kande-ʃeme-βlakemlan, kande-ʃemem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | kande-ʃememəm | kande-ʃeme-βlakəm | kande-ʃeme-βlakeməm, kande-ʃemem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | kande-ʃememla, kande-ʃeməlam | kande-ʃeme-βlakla | kande-ʃeme-βlakemla, kande-ʃemem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | kande-ʃememge | kande-ʃeme-βlakge | kande-ʃeme-βlakemge, kande-ʃemem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | kande-ʃeməʃtem | kande-ʃeme-βlakəʃte | kande-ʃeme-βlakəʃtem, kande-ʃemem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | kande-ʃeməʃkem | kande-ʃeme-βlakəʃ(ke) | kande-ʃeme-βlakəʃkem, kande-ʃemem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | kande-ʃemeʃem | kande-ʃeme-βlakeʃ | kande-ʃeme-βlakeʃem, kande-ʃemem-βlakeʃ |
 |
 |
 |
| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||