Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

   ● Nominal ○ Verb ○ Postposition
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ● UPA ○ IPA

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:karijes
Genitive:karijesə̑n
Dative:karijeslan
Accusative:karijesə̑m
Comparative:karijesla
Comitative:karijesge
Inessive:karijesə̑šte
Illative:karijesə̑š(ke)
Lative:karijeseš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:karijesem
2SG:karijeset
3SG:karijesše
1PL:karijesna
2PL:karijesda
3PL:karijesə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):karijes-βlak
Plural (2):karijes-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:karijesla
Sociative Plural:karijesmə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:karijesemkarijes-βlakkarijes-βlakem,
karijesem-βlak
Genitive:karijesemə̑nkarijes-βlakə̑nkarijes-βlakemə̑n,
karijesem-βlakə̑n
Dative:karijesemlan,
karijeslanem
karijes-βlaklankarijes-βlakemlan,
karijesem-βlaklan
Accusative:karijesemə̑mkarijes-βlakə̑mkarijes-βlakemə̑m,
karijesem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:karijesemla,
karijeslam
karijes-βlaklakarijes-βlakemla,
karijesem-βlakla
Comitative:karijesemgekarijes-βlakgekarijes-βlakemge,
karijesem-βlakge
Inessive:karijesə̑štemkarijes-βlakə̑štekarijes-βlakə̑štem,
karijesem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:karijesə̑škemkarijes-βlakə̑š(ke)karijes-βlakə̑škem,
karijesem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:karijesešemkarijes-βlakeškarijes-βlakešem,
karijesem-βlakeš


Last update: 10 August 2023