Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:kart͡ɕək
Genitive:kart͡ɕəkən
Dative:kart͡ɕəklan
Accusative:kart͡ɕəkəm
Comparative:kart͡ɕəkla
Comitative:kart͡ɕəkge
Inessive:kart͡ɕəkəʃte
Illative:kart͡ɕəkəʃ(ke)
Lative:kart͡ɕəkeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:kart͡ɕəkem
2SG:kart͡ɕəket
3SG:kart͡ɕəkʃe
1PL:kart͡ɕəkna
2PL:kart͡ɕəkda
3PL:kart͡ɕəkəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):kart͡ɕək-βlak
Plural (2):kart͡ɕək-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:kart͡ɕəkla
Sociative Plural:kart͡ɕəkmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:kart͡ɕəkemkart͡ɕək-βlakkart͡ɕək-βlakem,
kart͡ɕəkem-βlak
Genitive:kart͡ɕəkemənkart͡ɕək-βlakənkart͡ɕək-βlakemən,
kart͡ɕəkem-βlakən
Dative:kart͡ɕəkemlan,
kart͡ɕəklanem
kart͡ɕək-βlaklankart͡ɕək-βlakemlan,
kart͡ɕəkem-βlaklan
Accusative:kart͡ɕəkeməmkart͡ɕək-βlakəmkart͡ɕək-βlakeməm,
kart͡ɕəkem-βlakəm
Comparative:kart͡ɕəkemla,
kart͡ɕəklam
kart͡ɕək-βlaklakart͡ɕək-βlakemla,
kart͡ɕəkem-βlakla
Comitative:kart͡ɕəkemgekart͡ɕək-βlakgekart͡ɕək-βlakemge,
kart͡ɕəkem-βlakge
Inessive:kart͡ɕəkəʃtemkart͡ɕək-βlakəʃtekart͡ɕək-βlakəʃtem,
kart͡ɕəkem-βlakəʃte
Illative:kart͡ɕəkəʃkemkart͡ɕək-βlakəʃ(ke)kart͡ɕək-βlakəʃkem,
kart͡ɕəkem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:kart͡ɕəkeʃemkart͡ɕək-βlakeʃkart͡ɕək-βlakeʃem,
kart͡ɕəkem-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года