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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | kasːoβəj |
| Genitive: | kasːoβəjən |
| Dative: | kasːoβəjlan |
| Accusative: | kasːoβəjəm |
| Comparative: | kasːoβəjla |
| Comitative: | kasːoβəjge |
| Inessive: | kasːoβəjəʃto |
| Illative: | kasːoβəjəʃ(ko) |
| Lative: | kasːoβəjeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | kasːoβəjem |
| 2SG: | kasːoβəjet |
| 3SG: | kasːoβəjʒo |
| 1PL: | kasːoβəjna |
| 2PL: | kasːoβəjda |
| 3PL: | kasːoβəjəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | kasːoβəj-βlak |
| Plural (2): | kasːoβəj-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | kasːoβəjla |
| Sociative Plural: | kasːoβəjmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | kasːoβəjem | kasːoβəj-βlak | kasːoβəj-βlakem, kasːoβəjem-βlak |
| Genitive: | kasːoβəjemən | kasːoβəj-βlakən | kasːoβəj-βlakemən, kasːoβəjem-βlakən |
| Dative: | kasːoβəjemlan, kasːoβəjlanem | kasːoβəj-βlaklan | kasːoβəj-βlakemlan, kasːoβəjem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | kasːoβəjeməm | kasːoβəj-βlakəm | kasːoβəj-βlakeməm, kasːoβəjem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | kasːoβəjemla, kasːoβəjlam | kasːoβəj-βlakla | kasːoβəj-βlakemla, kasːoβəjem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | kasːoβəjemge | kasːoβəj-βlakge | kasːoβəj-βlakemge, kasːoβəjem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | kasːoβəjəʃtem | kasːoβəj-βlakəʃte | kasːoβəj-βlakəʃtem, kasːoβəjem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | kasːoβəjəʃkem | kasːoβəj-βlakəʃ(ke) | kasːoβəj-βlakəʃkem, kasːoβəjem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | kasːoβəjeʃem | kasːoβəj-βlakeʃ | kasːoβəj-βlakeʃem, kasːoβəjem-βlakeʃ |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||