Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:kaśke
Genitive:kaśkən
Dative:kaśkəlan
Accusative:kaśkəm
Comparative:kaśkəla
Comitative:kaśkəge
Inessive:kaśkəʃte
Illative:kaśkəʃ(ke)
Lative:kaśkeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:kaśkem
2SG:kaśket
3SG:kaśkəʒ(e)
1PL:kaśkəna
2PL:kaśkəda
3PL:kaśkəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):kaśke-βlak
Plural (2):kaśke-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:kaśkəla
Sociative Plural:kaśkəmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:kaśkemkaśke-βlakkaśke-βlakem,
kaśkem-βlak
Genitive:kaśkemənkaśke-βlakənkaśke-βlakemən,
kaśkem-βlakən
Dative:kaśkemlan,
kaśkəlanem
kaśke-βlaklankaśke-βlakemlan,
kaśkem-βlaklan
Accusative:kaśkeməmkaśke-βlakəmkaśke-βlakeməm,
kaśkem-βlakəm
Comparative:kaśkemla,
kaśkəlam
kaśke-βlaklakaśke-βlakemla,
kaśkem-βlakla
Comitative:kaśkemgekaśke-βlakgekaśke-βlakemge,
kaśkem-βlakge
Inessive:kaśkəʃtemkaśke-βlakəʃtekaśke-βlakəʃtem,
kaśkem-βlakəʃte
Illative:kaśkəʃkemkaśke-βlakəʃ(ke)kaśke-βlakəʃkem,
kaśkem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:kaśkeʃemkaśke-βlakeʃkaśke-βlakeʃem,
kaśkem-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года