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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | katet |
| Genitive: | katetə̑n |
| Dative: | katetlan |
| Accusative: | katetə̑m |
| Comparative: | katetla |
| Comitative: | katetge |
| Inessive: | katetə̑šte |
| Illative: | katetə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | kateteš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | katetem |
| 2SG: | katetet |
| 3SG: | katetše |
| 1PL: | katetna |
| 2PL: | katetda |
| 3PL: | katetə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | katet-βlak |
| Plural (2): | katet-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | katetla |
| Sociative Plural: | katetmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | katetem | katet-βlak | katet-βlakem, katetem-βlak |
| Genitive: | katetemə̑n | katet-βlakə̑n | katet-βlakemə̑n, katetem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | katetemlan, katetlanem | katet-βlaklan | katet-βlakemlan, katetem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | katetemə̑m | katet-βlakə̑m | katet-βlakemə̑m, katetem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | katetemla, katetlam | katet-βlakla | katet-βlakemla, katetem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | katetemge | katet-βlakge | katet-βlakemge, katetem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | katetə̑štem | katet-βlakə̑šte | katet-βlakə̑štem, katetem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | katetə̑škem | katet-βlakə̑š(ke) | katet-βlakə̑škem, katetem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | katetešem | katet-βlakeš | katet-βlakešem, katetem-βlakeš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||