 | www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ |
| Main page » Morphological Tools » Paradigm Generator | ||
Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | katorgo |
| Genitive: | katorgə̑n |
| Dative: | katorgə̑lan |
| Accusative: | katorgə̑m |
| Comparative: | katorgə̑la |
| Comitative: | katorgə̑ge |
| Inessive: | katorgə̑što |
| Illative: | katorgə̑š(ko) |
| Lative: | katorgeš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | katorgem |
| 2SG: | katorget |
| 3SG: | katorgə̑ž(o) |
| 1PL: | katorgə̑na |
| 2PL: | katorgə̑da |
| 3PL: | katorgə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | katorgo-βlak |
| Plural (2): | katorgo-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | katorgə̑la |
| Sociative Plural: | katorgə̑mə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | katorgem | katorgo-βlak | katorgo-βlakem, katorgem-βlak |
| Genitive: | katorgemə̑n | katorgo-βlakə̑n | katorgo-βlakemə̑n, katorgem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | katorgemlan, katorgə̑lanem | katorgo-βlaklan | katorgo-βlakemlan, katorgem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | katorgemə̑m | katorgo-βlakə̑m | katorgo-βlakemə̑m, katorgem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | katorgemla, katorgə̑lam | katorgo-βlakla | katorgo-βlakemla, katorgem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | katorgemge | katorgo-βlakge | katorgo-βlakemge, katorgem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | katorgə̑štem | katorgo-βlakə̑šte | katorgo-βlakə̑štem, katorgem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | katorgə̑škem | katorgo-βlakə̑š(ke) | katorgo-βlakə̑škem, katorgem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | katorgešem | katorgo-βlakeš | katorgo-βlakešem, katorgem-βlakeš |
 |
 |
 |
| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||