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Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | kaʃke |
| Genitive: | kaʃkən |
| Dative: | kaʃkəlan |
| Accusative: | kaʃkəm |
| Comparative: | kaʃkəla |
| Comitative: | kaʃkəge |
| Inessive: | kaʃkəʃte |
| Illative: | kaʃkəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | kaʃkeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | kaʃkem |
| 2SG: | kaʃket |
| 3SG: | kaʃkəʒ(e) |
| 1PL: | kaʃkəna |
| 2PL: | kaʃkəda |
| 3PL: | kaʃkəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | kaʃke-βlak |
| Plural (2): | kaʃke-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | kaʃkəla |
| Sociative Plural: | kaʃkəmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | kaʃkem | kaʃke-βlak | kaʃke-βlakem, kaʃkem-βlak |
| Genitive: | kaʃkemən | kaʃke-βlakən | kaʃke-βlakemən, kaʃkem-βlakən |
| Dative: | kaʃkemlan, kaʃkəlanem | kaʃke-βlaklan | kaʃke-βlakemlan, kaʃkem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | kaʃkeməm | kaʃke-βlakəm | kaʃke-βlakeməm, kaʃkem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | kaʃkemla, kaʃkəlam | kaʃke-βlakla | kaʃke-βlakemla, kaʃkem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | kaʃkemge | kaʃke-βlakge | kaʃke-βlakemge, kaʃkem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | kaʃkəʃtem | kaʃke-βlakəʃte | kaʃke-βlakəʃtem, kaʃkem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | kaʃkəʃkem | kaʃke-βlakəʃ(ke) | kaʃke-βlakəʃkem, kaʃkem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | kaʃkeʃem | kaʃke-βlakeʃ | kaʃke-βlakeʃem, kaʃkem-βlakeʃ |
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