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Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | kaʃkəʃe |
| Genitive: | kaʃkəʃən |
| Dative: | kaʃkəʃəlan |
| Accusative: | kaʃkəʃəm |
| Comparative: | kaʃkəʃəla |
| Comitative: | kaʃkəʃəge |
| Inessive: | kaʃkəʃəʃte |
| Illative: | kaʃkəʃəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | kaʃkəʃeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | kaʃkəʃem |
| 2SG: | kaʃkəʃet |
| 3SG: | kaʃkəʃəʒ(e) |
| 1PL: | kaʃkəʃəna |
| 2PL: | kaʃkəʃəda |
| 3PL: | kaʃkəʃəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | kaʃkəʃe-βlak |
| Plural (2): | kaʃkəʃe-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | kaʃkəʃəla |
| Sociative Plural: | kaʃkəʃəmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | kaʃkəʃem | kaʃkəʃe-βlak | kaʃkəʃe-βlakem, kaʃkəʃem-βlak |
| Genitive: | kaʃkəʃemən | kaʃkəʃe-βlakən | kaʃkəʃe-βlakemən, kaʃkəʃem-βlakən |
| Dative: | kaʃkəʃemlan, kaʃkəʃəlanem | kaʃkəʃe-βlaklan | kaʃkəʃe-βlakemlan, kaʃkəʃem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | kaʃkəʃeməm | kaʃkəʃe-βlakəm | kaʃkəʃe-βlakeməm, kaʃkəʃem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | kaʃkəʃemla, kaʃkəʃəlam | kaʃkəʃe-βlakla | kaʃkəʃe-βlakemla, kaʃkəʃem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | kaʃkəʃemge | kaʃkəʃe-βlakge | kaʃkəʃe-βlakemge, kaʃkəʃem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | kaʃkəʃəʃtem | kaʃkəʃe-βlakəʃte | kaʃkəʃe-βlakəʃtem, kaʃkəʃem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | kaʃkəʃəʃkem | kaʃkəʃe-βlakəʃ(ke) | kaʃkəʃe-βlakəʃkem, kaʃkəʃem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | kaʃkəʃeʃem | kaʃkəʃe-βlakeʃ | kaʃkəʃe-βlakeʃem, kaʃkəʃem-βlakeʃ |
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