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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | kβaziləβərge |
| Genitive: | kβaziləβərgən |
| Dative: | kβaziləβərgəlan |
| Accusative: | kβaziləβərgəm |
| Comparative: | kβaziləβərgəla |
| Comitative: | kβaziləβərgəge |
| Inessive: | kβaziləβərgəʃte |
| Illative: | kβaziləβərgəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | kβaziləβərgeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | kβaziləβərgem |
| 2SG: | kβaziləβərget |
| 3SG: | kβaziləβərgəʒ(e) |
| 1PL: | kβaziləβərgəna |
| 2PL: | kβaziləβərgəda |
| 3PL: | kβaziləβərgəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | kβaziləβərge-βlak |
| Plural (2): | kβaziləβərge-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | kβaziləβərgəla |
| Sociative Plural: | kβaziləβərgəmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | kβaziləβərgem | kβaziləβərge-βlak | kβaziləβərge-βlakem, kβaziləβərgem-βlak |
| Genitive: | kβaziləβərgemən | kβaziləβərge-βlakən | kβaziləβərge-βlakemən, kβaziləβərgem-βlakən |
| Dative: | kβaziləβərgemlan, kβaziləβərgəlanem | kβaziləβərge-βlaklan | kβaziləβərge-βlakemlan, kβaziləβərgem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | kβaziləβərgeməm | kβaziləβərge-βlakəm | kβaziləβərge-βlakeməm, kβaziləβərgem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | kβaziləβərgemla, kβaziləβərgəlam | kβaziləβərge-βlakla | kβaziləβərge-βlakemla, kβaziləβərgem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | kβaziləβərgemge | kβaziləβərge-βlakge | kβaziləβərge-βlakemge, kβaziləβərgem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | kβaziləβərgəʃtem | kβaziləβərge-βlakəʃte | kβaziləβərge-βlakəʃtem, kβaziləβərgem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | kβaziləβərgəʃkem | kβaziləβərge-βlakəʃ(ke) | kβaziləβərge-βlakəʃkem, kβaziləβərgem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | kβaziləβərgeʃem | kβaziləβərge-βlakeʃ | kβaziləβərge-βlakeʃem, kβaziləβərgem-βlakeʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||