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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | кварц |
Genitive: | кварцын |
Dative: | кварцлан |
Accusative: | кварцым |
Comparative: | кварцла |
Comitative: | кварцге |
Inessive: | кварцыште |
Illative: | кварцыш(ке) |
Lative: | кварцеш |
1SG: | кварцем |
2SG: | кварцет |
3SG: | кварцше |
1PL: | кварцна |
2PL: | кварцда |
3PL: | кварцышт |
Plural (1): | кварц-влак |
Plural (2): | кварц-шамыч |
Short Plural: | кварцла |
Sociative Plural: | кварцмыт |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | кварцем | кварц-влак | кварц-влакем, кварцем-влак |
Genitive: | кварцемын | кварц-влакын | кварц-влакемын, кварцем-влакын |
Dative: | кварцемлан, кварцланем | кварц-влаклан | кварц-влакемлан, кварцем-влаклан |
Accusative: | кварцемым | кварц-влакым | кварц-влакемым, кварцем-влакым |
Comparative: | кварцемла, кварцлам | кварц-влакла | кварц-влакемла, кварцем-влакла |
Comitative: | кварцемге | кварц-влакге | кварц-влакемге, кварцем-влакге |
Inessive: | кварцыштем | кварц-влакыште | кварц-влакыштем, кварцем-влакыште |
Illative: | кварцышкем | кварц-влакыш(ке) | кварц-влакышкем, кварцем-влакыш(ке) |
Lative: | кварцешем | кварц-влакеш | кварц-влакешем, кварцем-влакеш |
The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
Last update: 10 August 2023 |