Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:arte
Genitive:artən
Dative:kβartəlan
Accusative:artəm
Comparative:artəla
Comitative:kβartəge
Inessive:artəʃte
Illative:artəʃ(ke)
Lative:kβarteʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:kβartem
2SG:kβartet
3SG:artəʒ(e)
1PL:kβartəna
2PL:kβartəda
3PL:artəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):arte-βlak
Plural (2):kβarte-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:kβartəla
Sociative Plural:artəmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:kβartemarte-βlakkβarte-βlakem,
kβartem-βlak
Genitive:kβartemənarte-βlakənkβarte-βlakemən,
kβartem-βlakən
Dative:kβartemlan,
kβartəlanem
kβarte-βlaklankβarte-βlakemlan,
kβartem-βlaklan
Accusative:kβarteməmarte-βlakəmkβarte-βlakeməm,
kβartem-βlakəm
Comparative:kβartemla,
kβartəlam
arte-βlaklakβarte-βlakemla,
kβartem-βlakla
Comitative:kβartemgekβarte-βlakgekβarte-βlakemge,
kβartem-βlakge
Inessive:kβartəʃtemarte-βlakəʃtekβarte-βlakəʃtem,
kβartem-βlakəʃte
Illative:kβartəʃkemarte-βlakəʃ(ke)kβarte-βlakəʃkem,
kβartem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:kβarteʃemkβarte-βlakeʃkβarte-βlakeʃem,
kβartem-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года