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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | квит |
| Genitive: | квитын |
| Dative: | квитлан |
| Accusative: | квитым |
| Comparative: | квитла |
| Comitative: | квитге |
| Inessive: | квитыште |
| Illative: | квитыш(ке) |
| Lative: | квитеш |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | квитем |
| 2SG: | квитет |
| 3SG: | квитше |
| 1PL: | квитна |
| 2PL: | квитда |
| 3PL: | квитышт |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | квит-влак |
| Plural (2): | квит-шамыч |
| Short Plural: | квитла |
| Sociative Plural: | квитмыт |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | квитем | квит-влак | квит-влакем, квитем-влак |
| Genitive: | квитемын | квит-влакын | квит-влакемын, квитем-влакын |
| Dative: | квитемлан, квитланем | квит-влаклан | квит-влакемлан, квитем-влаклан |
| Accusative: | квитемым | квит-влакым | квит-влакемым, квитем-влакым |
| Comparative: | квитемла, квитлам | квит-влакла | квит-влакемла, квитем-влакла |
| Comitative: | квитемге | квит-влакге | квит-влакемге, квитем-влакге |
| Inessive: | квитыштем | квит-влакыште | квит-влакыштем, квитем-влакыште |
| Illative: | квитышкем | квит-влакыш(ке) | квит-влакышкем, квитем-влакыш(ке) |
| Lative: | квитешем | квит-влакеш | квит-влакешем, квитем-влакеш |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||