Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:kβit
Genitive:itən
Dative:kβitlan
Accusative:itəm
Comparative:itla
Comitative:kβitge
Inessive:itəʃte
Illative:itəʃ(ke)
Lative:kβiteʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:kβitem
2SG:kβitet
3SG:itʃe
1PL:kβitna
2PL:kβitda
3PL:itəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):it-βlak
Plural (2):kβit-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:kβitla
Sociative Plural:itmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:kβitemit-βlakkβit-βlakem,
kβitem-βlak
Genitive:kβitemənit-βlakənkβit-βlakemən,
kβitem-βlakən
Dative:kβitemlan,
kβitlanem
kβit-βlaklankβit-βlakemlan,
kβitem-βlaklan
Accusative:kβiteməmit-βlakəmkβit-βlakeməm,
kβitem-βlakəm
Comparative:kβitemla,
kβitlam
it-βlaklakβit-βlakemla,
kβitem-βlakla
Comitative:kβitemgekβit-βlakgekβit-βlakemge,
kβitem-βlakge
Inessive:kβitəʃtemit-βlakəʃtekβit-βlakəʃtem,
kβitem-βlakəʃte
Illative:kβitəʃkemkβit-βlakəʃ(ke)kβit-βlakəʃkem,
kβitem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:kβiteʃemkβit-βlakeʃkβit-βlakeʃem,
kβitem-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года