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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | квинте |
| Genitive: | квинтын |
| Dative: | квинтылан |
| Accusative: | квинтым |
| Comparative: | квинтыла |
| Comitative: | квинтыге |
| Inessive: | квинтыште |
| Illative: | квинтыш(ке) |
| Lative: | квинтеш |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | квинтем |
| 2SG: | квинтет |
| 3SG: | квинтыж(е) |
| 1PL: | квинтына |
| 2PL: | квинтыда |
| 3PL: | квинтышт |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | квинте-влак |
| Plural (2): | квинте-шамыч |
| Short Plural: | квинтыла |
| Sociative Plural: | квинтымыт |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | квинтем | квинте-влак | квинте-влакем, квинтем-влак |
| Genitive: | квинтемын | квинте-влакын | квинте-влакемын, квинтем-влакын |
| Dative: | квинтемлан, квинтыланем | квинте-влаклан | квинте-влакемлан, квинтем-влаклан |
| Accusative: | квинтемым | квинте-влакым | квинте-влакемым, квинтем-влакым |
| Comparative: | квинтемла, квинтылам | квинте-влакла | квинте-влакемла, квинтем-влакла |
| Comitative: | квинтемге | квинте-влакге | квинте-влакемге, квинтем-влакге |
| Inessive: | квинтыштем | квинте-влакыште | квинте-влакыштем, квинтем-влакыште |
| Illative: | квинтышкем | квинте-влакыш(ке) | квинте-влакышкем, квинтем-влакыш(ке) |
| Lative: | квинтешем | квинте-влакеш | квинте-влакешем, квинтем-влакеш |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||