 | www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ |
| Main page » Morphological Tools » Paradigm Generator | ||
Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | keləʃmut |
| Genitive: | keləʃmutən |
| Dative: | keləʃmutlan |
| Accusative: | keləʃmutəm |
| Comparative: | keləʃmutla |
| Comitative: | keləʃmutge |
| Inessive: | keləʃmutəʃto |
| Illative: | keləʃmutəʃ(ko) |
| Lative: | keləʃmuteʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | keləʃmutem |
| 2SG: | keləʃmutet |
| 3SG: | keləʃmutʃo |
| 1PL: | keləʃmutna |
| 2PL: | keləʃmutda |
| 3PL: | keləʃmutəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | keləʃmut-βlak |
| Plural (2): | keləʃmut-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | keləʃmutla |
| Sociative Plural: | keləʃmutmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | keləʃmutem | keləʃmut-βlak | keləʃmut-βlakem, keləʃmutem-βlak |
| Genitive: | keləʃmutemən | keləʃmut-βlakən | keləʃmut-βlakemən, keləʃmutem-βlakən |
| Dative: | keləʃmutemlan, keləʃmutlanem | keləʃmut-βlaklan | keləʃmut-βlakemlan, keləʃmutem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | keləʃmuteməm | keləʃmut-βlakəm | keləʃmut-βlakeməm, keləʃmutem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | keləʃmutemla, keləʃmutlam | keləʃmut-βlakla | keləʃmut-βlakemla, keləʃmutem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | keləʃmutemge | keləʃmut-βlakge | keləʃmut-βlakemge, keləʃmutem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | keləʃmutəʃtem | keləʃmut-βlakəʃte | keləʃmut-βlakəʃtem, keləʃmutem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | keləʃmutəʃkem | keləʃmut-βlakəʃ(ke) | keləʃmut-βlakəʃkem, keləʃmutem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | keləʃmuteʃem | keləʃmut-βlakeʃ | keləʃmut-βlakeʃem, keləʃmutem-βlakeʃ |
 |
 |
 |
| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||