Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

   ● Nominal ○ Verb ○ Postposition
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ● UPA ○ IPA

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:kemurgə̑zo
Genitive:kemurgə̑zə̑n
Dative:kemurgə̑zə̑lan
Accusative:kemurgə̑zə̑m
Comparative:kemurgə̑zə̑la
Comitative:kemurgə̑zə̑ge
Inessive:kemurgə̑zə̑što
Illative:kemurgə̑zə̑š(ko)
Lative:kemurgə̑zeš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:kemurgə̑zem
2SG:kemurgə̑zet
3SG:kemurgə̑zə̑ž(o)
1PL:kemurgə̑zə̑na
2PL:kemurgə̑zə̑da
3PL:kemurgə̑zə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):kemurgə̑zo-βlak
Plural (2):kemurgə̑zo-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:kemurgə̑zə̑la
Sociative Plural:kemurgə̑zə̑mə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:kemurgə̑zemkemurgə̑zo-βlakkemurgə̑zo-βlakem,
kemurgə̑zem-βlak
Genitive:kemurgə̑zemə̑nkemurgə̑zo-βlakə̑nkemurgə̑zo-βlakemə̑n,
kemurgə̑zem-βlakə̑n
Dative:kemurgə̑zemlan,
kemurgə̑zə̑lanem
kemurgə̑zo-βlaklankemurgə̑zo-βlakemlan,
kemurgə̑zem-βlaklan
Accusative:kemurgə̑zemə̑mkemurgə̑zo-βlakə̑mkemurgə̑zo-βlakemə̑m,
kemurgə̑zem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:kemurgə̑zemla,
kemurgə̑zə̑lam
kemurgə̑zo-βlaklakemurgə̑zo-βlakemla,
kemurgə̑zem-βlakla
Comitative:kemurgə̑zemgekemurgə̑zo-βlakgekemurgə̑zo-βlakemge,
kemurgə̑zem-βlakge
Inessive:kemurgə̑zə̑štemkemurgə̑zo-βlakə̑štekemurgə̑zo-βlakə̑štem,
kemurgə̑zem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:kemurgə̑zə̑škemkemurgə̑zo-βlakə̑š(ke)kemurgə̑zo-βlakə̑škem,
kemurgə̑zem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:kemurgə̑zešemkemurgə̑zo-βlakeškemurgə̑zo-βlakešem,
kemurgə̑zem-βlakeš


Last update: 10 August 2023