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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | kerogaz |
| Genitive: | kerogazə̑n |
| Dative: | kerogazlan |
| Accusative: | kerogazə̑m |
| Comparative: | kerogazla |
| Comitative: | kerogazge |
| Inessive: | kerogazə̑šte |
| Illative: | kerogazə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | kerogazeš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | kerogazem |
| 2SG: | kerogazet |
| 3SG: | kerogazše |
| 1PL: | kerogazna |
| 2PL: | kerogazda |
| 3PL: | kerogazə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | kerogaz-βlak |
| Plural (2): | kerogaz-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | kerogazla |
| Sociative Plural: | kerogazmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | kerogazem | kerogaz-βlak | kerogaz-βlakem, kerogazem-βlak |
| Genitive: | kerogazemə̑n | kerogaz-βlakə̑n | kerogaz-βlakemə̑n, kerogazem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | kerogazemlan, kerogazlanem | kerogaz-βlaklan | kerogaz-βlakemlan, kerogazem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | kerogazemə̑m | kerogaz-βlakə̑m | kerogaz-βlakemə̑m, kerogazem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | kerogazemla, kerogazlam | kerogaz-βlakla | kerogaz-βlakemla, kerogazem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | kerogazemge | kerogaz-βlakge | kerogaz-βlakemge, kerogazem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | kerogazə̑štem | kerogaz-βlakə̑šte | kerogaz-βlakə̑štem, kerogazem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | kerogazə̑škem | kerogaz-βlakə̑š(ke) | kerogaz-βlakə̑škem, kerogazem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | kerogazešem | kerogaz-βlakeš | kerogaz-βlakešem, kerogazem-βlakeš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||