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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | kertež |
| Genitive: | kertežə̑n |
| Dative: | kertežlan |
| Accusative: | kertežə̑m |
| Comparative: | kertežla |
| Comitative: | kertežge |
| Inessive: | kertežə̑šte |
| Illative: | kertežə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | kertežeš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | kertežem |
| 2SG: | kertežet |
| 3SG: | kertežše |
| 1PL: | kertežna |
| 2PL: | kertežda |
| 3PL: | kertežə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | kertež-βlak |
| Plural (2): | kertež-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | kertežla |
| Sociative Plural: | kertežmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | kertežem | kertež-βlak | kertež-βlakem, kertežem-βlak |
| Genitive: | kertežemə̑n | kertež-βlakə̑n | kertež-βlakemə̑n, kertežem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | kertežemlan, kertežlanem | kertež-βlaklan | kertež-βlakemlan, kertežem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | kertežemə̑m | kertež-βlakə̑m | kertež-βlakemə̑m, kertežem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | kertežemla, kertežlam | kertež-βlakla | kertež-βlakemla, kertežem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | kertežemge | kertež-βlakge | kertež-βlakemge, kertežem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | kertežə̑štem | kertež-βlakə̑šte | kertež-βlakə̑štem, kertežem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | kertežə̑škem | kertež-βlakə̑š(ke) | kertež-βlakə̑škem, kertežem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | kertežešem | kertež-βlakeš | kertež-βlakešem, kertežem-βlakeš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||